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13 August 2026 · United KingdomReal exampleDeep Dive15-marker25-marker

UK output per hour rose 0.7% year on year in Q2 2026

ONS’s preferred RTI-based estimate showed UK output per hour 0.7% higher in Q2 2026 than a year earlier and output per worker 1.4% higher. The alternative LFS-based estimate was weaker, making measurement uncertainty a ready-made evaluation point.

Chain

Higher productivity → more output per unit of labour → lower unit costs and higher productive capacity → LRAS can increase → stronger non-inflationary growth and scope for higher real wages

Evaluation

Early productivity estimates are uncertain and revised; a single quarter does not establish a lasting trend, and the ONS preferred administrative-data measure currently differs from the Labour Force Survey estimate.

Diagram

LRAS diagram showing higher productive capacity

Practice

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15-marker

Evaluate the view that higher labour productivity is the most important cause of long-run economic growth.

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