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Story · United States · 14 Aug 2026

US retail sales fell 0.6% in July

The monthly fall points to softer goods spending, though annual sales remained higher and the data cover only part of household consumption.

Economic Growth
Relevance date 14 Aug 2026, 12:30Updated 30 Aug 2026, 06:31Exam relevance 89/100
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-0.6%

U.S. retail sales, July vs June 2026

+5.0%

U.S. retail sales, July 2026 vs July 2025

$763.6 billion

U.S. retail and food-service sales, July 2026

Exam link: Economic growth → business activity and investment → output, employment and aggregate demand

Story toolsReport / correction
Understand the storyExpand

The Census Bureau estimated July 2026 retail and food-service sales at $763.6 billion, down 0.6% from June but 5.0% above July 2025.

What happened

Advance estimates showed a monthly pullback in nominal retail sales after seasonal adjustment, while the year-on-year comparison continued to show growth.

Why it matters

Retail data offer an early signal of consumer demand and can shift expectations for GDP, company revenues and future monetary policy.

Economic context

The series is nominal and excludes many services, so inflation and spending outside shops must be considered before drawing conclusions about real consumption.

All key dataExpand
U.S. retail sales, July vs June 2026
-0.6%
U.S. retail sales, July 2026 vs July 2025
+5.0%
U.S. retail and food-service sales, July 2026
$763.6 billion
Terms explainedExpand

Year-on-year

A comparison with the same period one year earlier, which helps separate annual change from short-run monthly movements.

Use it in an examExpand

Evidence

-0.6% — U.S. retail sales, July vs June 2026

Explain

Retail data offer an early signal of consumer demand and can shift expectations for GDP, company revenues and future monetary policy.

Evaluate

The series is nominal and excludes many services, so inflation and spending outside shops must be considered before drawing conclusions about real consumption.

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