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Story · United Kingdom · 13 Aug 2026

UK real GDP grew by 0.4% in Quarter 2 2026

UK real GDP grew by 0.4% in Quarter 2 2026, with output higher than in the same quarter a year earlier.

Economic Growth
Relevance date 13 Aug 2026, 06:00Updated 30 Aug 2026, 05:34Exam relevance 85/100
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0.4%

Quarter-on-quarter real GDP

1.2%

Year-on-year real GDP

0.6%

Previous-quarter real GDP

Exam link: Economic growth → real output → employment and incomes → living standards

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Understand the storyExpand

The Office for National Statistics estimated that UK real GDP grew by 0.4% in Quarter 2 2026, after growth of 0.6% in Quarter 1. GDP was 1.2% higher than a year earlier.

What happened

UK real GDP grew by 0.4% in Quarter 2 2026. The previous quarter recorded growth of 0.6%, while the level of GDP was 1.2% higher than in the same quarter a year earlier.

Why it matters

Quarterly GDP gives a broader view of UK economic performance than a single monthly estimate. Persistent growth or contraction affects employment, incomes, business confidence and policy choices.

Economic context

For A-Level Economics, this is strong UK evidence for economic growth, living standards, cyclical performance and government and central-bank policy. Compare quarter-on-quarter growth with the annual comparison to avoid overstating short-term movements.

All key dataExpand
Year-on-year real GDP
1.2%
Previous-quarter real GDP
0.6%
Quarter-on-quarter real GDP
0.4%
Terms explainedExpand

Real GDP

The value of output after adjusting for inflation, so changes reflect the amount produced rather than just higher prices.

Quarter-on-quarter

A comparison with the immediately previous three-month period, rather than with the same quarter a year earlier.

Use it in an examExpand

Evidence

UK real GDP grew by 0.4% in Quarter 2 2026, with output higher than in the same quarter a year earlier.

Explain

Quarterly GDP gives a broader view of UK economic performance than a single monthly estimate. Persistent growth or contraction affects employment, incomes, business confidence and policy choices.

Evaluate

For A-Level Economics, this is strong UK evidence for economic growth, living standards, cyclical performance and government and central-bank policy. Compare quarter-on-quarter growth with the annual comparison to avoid overstating short-term movements.

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