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News Brief · United Kingdom · Published 23 Aug 2026, 12:10

Bank of England holds Bank Rate at 3.75%

The July decision kept borrowing costs unchanged as policymakers weighed persistent energy pressure against signs of weaker economic demand.

Monetary PolicyInflation
Updated 23 Aug 2026, 12:10Occurred 30 Jul 2026, 11:00Exam relevance 97/100
The stone facade of the Bank of England in London

The Bank of England maintained Bank Rate at 3.75% in July 2026. Three Monetary Policy Committee members preferred an increase to 4%, revealing disagreement about inflation risk.

What happened

The Monetary Policy Committee voted to leave its policy rate unchanged, while a minority argued that higher rates were needed because energy prices remained high and volatile.

Why it matters

Bank Rate affects mortgages, saving returns, business investment, exchange rates and the pace at which demand and inflation cool.

Economic context

Monetary policy works with long and uncertain lags, so the committee must balance current inflation against the risk of weakening future output and employment.

Key data

dissent
three members preferred 4%
bank_rate
3.75%

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